Punaʻoa
O tusi ma pepa o loʻo faʻavae ai le matematika ma le talafaʻasolopito.
O le avanoamatematikaAvanoaO le avanoa o se iʻuga, mai le 0 i le 1 pe 0% i le 100%. Numera e tasi: 1/37 = 2.70%.Faitau atoa → ma le matematika o le taʻalo tupe e mulimuli ia Ethier ma Epstein; o le suʻega chi-squaresuʻesuʻegaSuʻega chi-squareO se suʻega faʻafuainumera e faʻatusatusa ai le aofaʻi o taimi na taia ai potu taʻitasi ma le n/37 faʻamoemoeina. E faʻaaogā e iloilo ai pe faʻaituʻau se uili.Faitau atoa → e mulimuli ia Pearson; o le talafaʻasolopito e mulimuli i tala o ona po ma faʻasinomaga masani. O fuainumera i le faʻagaioiga o potu puʻeata tuʻusaʻo e mai i pepa ua lomia e kamupani ma faʻalapotopotoga pulega.
Matematika ma faʻafuainumera
- Ethier, S. N. (2010). The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer.
- Epstein, R. A. (2013). The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, lomiga lona 2. Academic Press.
- Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable… Philosophical Magazine 50(302).
- Thorp, E. O. (1969). Optimal gambling systems for favorable games. Review of the International Statistical Institute 37(3).
- Bollman, M. (2021). Mathematics of the Big Four Casino Table Games: Blackjack, Baccarat, Craps, & Roulette. CRC Press.
Saienisi ma le taʻalo e saili ai le tulaga lelei
- Bass, T. A. (1985). The Eudaemonic Pie. Houghton Mifflin.
- Small, M. & Tse, C. K. (2012). Predicting the outcome of roulette. Chaos 22(3).
Talafaʻasolopito
- Lablée, J. (1801). La Roulette, ou le Jour.
- Barnhart, R. T. (1992). Beating the Wheel. Lyle Stuart.
- Wykes, A. (1964). The Complete Illustrated Guide to Gambling. Doubleday.
Faʻagaioiga o le rūleti tuʻusaʻo
Tulaga faʻatekinisi lautele mai le UK Gambling Commission ma le Malta Gaming Authority i taʻaloga ma tagata tufa tuʻusaʻo ma le faia o numera faʻafuaseʻi; faʻamatalaga a kamupani gaosi mo uili faʻapolofesa.